What about Indulgences?
To understand Indulgences better we are including excerpts from the Catechism of the Catholic Church #1471-1473. Check your area for local designated churches to receive indulgences of the Jubilee year. Marta
Indulgences
1471 The
doctrine and practice of indulgences in the Church are closely linked to the
effects of the sacrament of Penance.
| What is
an indulgence? |
"An indulgence is a
remission before God of the temporal punishment due to sins whose guilt has
already been forgiven, which the faithful Christian who is duly disposed gains
under certain prescribed conditions through the action of the Church which, as
the minister of redemption, dispenses and applies with authority the treasury of
the satisfactions of Christ and the saints."81
"An indulgence is partial or plenary according as it removes either part or all of the temporal punishment due to sin."82 The faithful can gain indulgences for themselves or apply them to the dead.NT
| The
punishments of sin |
1472
To understand
this doctrine and practice of the Church, it is necessary to understand that sin
has a double consequence. Grave sin deprives us of communion with God
and therefore makes us incapable of eternal life, the privation of which is
called the "eternal punishment" of sin. On the other hand every sin,
even venial, entails an unhealthy attachment to creatures, which must be
purified either here on earth, or after death in the state called Purgatory.
This purification frees one from what is called the "temporal
punishment" of sin. These two punishments must not be conceived of as a
kind of vengeance inflicted by God from without, but as following from the very
nature of sin. A conversion which proceeds from a fervent charity can attain the
complete purification of the sinner in such a way that no punishment would
remain.83
1473 The
forgiveness of sin and restoration of communion with God entail the remission of
the eternal punishment of sin, but temporal punishment of sin remains. While
patiently bearing sufferings and trials of all kinds and, when the day comes,
serenely facing death, the Christian must strive to accept this temporal
punishment of sin as a grace. He should strive by works of mercy and charity, as
well as by prayer and the various practices of penance, to put off completely
the "old man" and to put on the "new man."84
81
Paul VI, apostolic constitution, Indulgentiarum doctrina, Norm 1.
82 Indulgentiarum doctrina, Norm 2; Cf. Norm 3.
83 Cf. Council of Trent (1551): DS 1712-1713; (1563): 1820.
84 Eph 4:22, 24.
Excerpts from the English translation of the Catechism of the Catholic Church for use in the United States of America Copyright © 1994, United States Catholic Conference, Inc.—Libreria Editrice Vaticana.
Excerpts from the
English translation of the Catechism of the Catholic Church: Modifications from
the “Editio Typica” Copyright © 1997, United States Catholic Conference,
Inc.—Libreria Editrice Vaticana.
March
2000
031200
Indulgences- A Personal Testimony
St. Thomas Aquinas Catholic Church
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